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Introduction of LC filter for DC charging pile

LC filter in DC charging pile is a passive filter device, which is composed of an inductor (L) and a capacitor (C), which is used to filter out high-frequency noise and interference in the power supply to improve the stability and purity of DC output. The following is an introduction to the concept, function and working principle of LC filter:

Main component

Concept:

LC filter, also known as passive filter, is a traditional harmonic compensation device. It does not require additional power supply, usually by the filter capacitor, reactor and resistor appropriate combination, and harmonic source in parallel, in addition to filtering, but also take into account the need for reactive power compensation.

Function:

In DC charging pile, the main function of LC filter is to reduce the high-frequency ripple and noise in the rectified DC. If these high-frequency components are not filtered out, they may cause damage to the battery and charging system of electric vehicles, affect the charging efficiency, and may even interfere with electronic devices around the charging station. By absorbing and filtering these high-frequency noises, LC filters ensure power quality and system stability during charging.

Working Principle:

The working principle of LC filters is based on the coupling effect between inductive and capacitive elements. The inductor element provides a larger impedance to the high-frequency signal, while the capacitor element provides a smaller impedance to the low-frequency signal, so as to achieve the attenuation and permeability of signals of different frequencies. In LC filter, the inductor acts on AC finite current, the capacitive reactance of capacitor decreases with the increase of signal frequency, and the inductive reactance of inductor increases with the increase of signal frequency. This combination enables LC filters to selectively filter and attenuate signals of specific frequencies.

DC CHARGING PIlE SERIES

DC charging pile is an efficient charging facility for electric vehicles, which uses direct current (DC) to directly charge the vehicle battery, significantly reducing the charging time. Compared with traditional AC charging piles, DC charging piles are able to provide higher power output and can usually charge an EV to 80% of its capacity in 30 minutes, providing users with a convenient charging experience.

Extended reading

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